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Professional Electrical Installation Services

Outlet & Switch Installation & Replacement

Expert installation and replacement of electrical outlets and switches throughout the Capital Region, NY. Licensed master electrician George Koletas (License #E422, City of Troy) provides GFCI outlets, USB outlets, dimmer switches, smart switches, and all modern electrical solutions for your home.

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Electrical Outlets and Switches

Your home’s electrical outlets and switches are the everyday connection points to modern living—powering devices, lighting rooms, and enabling the technology that makes your house a home. Whether you’re upgrading outdated two-prong outlets to modern GFCI protection, adding convenient USB charging ports, installing elegant dimmer switches, or addressing safety concerns with worn or damaged receptacles, George Koletas brings master electrician expertise and code-compliant installation to every outlet and switch project throughout the Capital Region, NY.

Modern GFCI outlet with USB charging ports professionally installed by Koletas Electric

Modern GFCI outlet with integrated USB charging ports installed to current 2023 NEC code standards

Why Upgrade Your Outlets & Switches?

Modern electrical outlets and switches offer significant advantages over older installations. As technology evolves and electrical codes update, upgrading your home’s outlets and switches isn’t just about convenience—it’s about safety, functionality, and code compliance. According to the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), electrical distribution and lighting equipment account for a significant percentage of home electrical fires, making properly installed and maintained outlets and switches crucial for home safety.

1

Enhanced Safety with GFCI Protection

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) outlets protect against fatal electrical shock by detecting current imbalances and shutting off power within milliseconds. The 2023 NEC now requires GFCI protection for ALL kitchen receptacles (not just countertop outlets), bathrooms, laundry areas, garages, basements, and outdoor locations per NEC Article 210.8—significantly expanding safety requirements from previous code editions.

2

Modern Convenience Features

USB charging outlets eliminate bulky adapters and provide convenient device charging throughout your home. Dimmer switches offer lighting control for ambiance and energy savings, while smart switches enable voice control and automation integration with systems like Alexa, Google Home, and Apple HomeKit.

3

Tamper-Resistant Outlet Safety

All 15- and 20-ampere receptacles in dwelling units now require tamper-resistant (TR) mechanisms per NEC 406.12. These outlets feature internal shutters that prevent children from inserting objects into the slots, providing critical child safety protection throughout your home.

4

Grounded Three-Prong Safety

Older homes with two-prong outlets lack proper grounding, creating shock hazards and preventing use of modern three-prong appliances. Upgrading to grounded outlets or GFCI-protected outlets (which can be installed on ungrounded circuits with proper labeling) dramatically improves electrical safety.

5

Fix Loose, Worn, or Damaged Outlets

Loose outlets that don’t grip plugs securely, warm outlet faces, discolored plates, crackling sounds, or visible damage are serious fire and shock hazards. Professional replacement eliminates these dangers and ensures proper, code-compliant connections.

6

Increased Home Value & Insurance Compliance

Updated, code-compliant outlets and switches are expected by home buyers and often required for home sales and insurance coverage. Modern electrical installations demonstrate proper home maintenance and reduce insurance liability concerns.

 
  • Warning Signs You Need Outlet or Switch Replacement

Contact Koletas Electric immediately if you notice:

  • Outlets or switches that feel warm or hot to the touch
  • Discolored, melted, or charred outlet/switch plates
  • Sparks, crackling, or buzzing sounds when plugging in devices or flipping switches
  • Outlets that don’t hold plugs firmly or feel loose
  • Two-prong ungrounded outlets (especially in kitchens, bathrooms, or for major appliances)
  • GFCI outlets that won’t reset or fail monthly testing
  • Flickering lights when using switches
  • Outlets or switches that don’t work at all
  • Visible damage, cracks, or broken components
  • Burning smell near outlets or switches

These are serious electrical hazards. Licensed master electrician George Koletas (#E422) provides same-day emergency service for urgent outlet and switch safety issues throughout the Capital Region.

Our Outlet & Switch Services

Koletas Electric offers comprehensive outlet and switch installation, replacement, and upgrade services for residential properties throughout the Capital Region, NY. All installations comply with current 2023 NEC code requirements adopted by New York State on December 31, 2025.

GFCI Outlet Installation & Replacement

Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter outlets are now required in significantly more locations than in previous code editions. The 2023 NEC expanded GFCI requirements to protect against electrical shock hazards. We install code-compliant GFCI protection in kitchens (all receptacles per NEC 210.8(A)(6)), bathrooms, laundry rooms, garages, basements, crawl spaces, unfinished areas, outdoor locations, and any area within six feet of sinks. GFCI outlets protect “downstream” receptacles on the same circuit, providing cost-effective protection for multiple outlets with strategic placement.

USB Charging Outlets

Eliminate countertop clutter and bulky charging adapters with modern USB charging outlets. We install combination receptacles featuring standard AC outlets plus USB-A and USB-C charging ports, perfect for kitchens, bedrooms, home offices, and any location where you regularly charge phones, tablets, or other devices. Available in various configurations including dual USB ports, high-speed charging (up to 4.0A), and combination GFCI/USB outlets for wet locations.

Dimmer Switch Installation

Create the perfect ambiance while saving energy with professional dimmer switch installation. We install modern LED-compatible dimmers, traditional incandescent dimmers, three-way dimmer systems, and smart dimmer switches with voice control and app integration. Proper dimmer installation requires matching the dimmer type to your lighting load—LED lights require specific LED-rated dimmers to prevent flickering and ensure long bulb life.

Smart Switch & Outlet Installation

Upgrade to home automation with smart switches and outlets that integrate with Alexa, Google Assistant, Apple HomeKit, and other smart home platforms. We install WiFi-enabled switches and outlets, programmable timer switches, motion-sensor switches for automatic lighting, remote-controlled outlets, and whole-home automation systems. Smart devices require neutral wires at switch locations—we verify compatibility and can install neutral wires if needed for proper smart switch operation.

Three-Way & Four-Way Switch Installation

Control lights from multiple locations with properly wired three-way and four-way switch systems. Common applications include stairway lighting controlled from both floors, hallway lights with switches at each end, large rooms with multiple entry points, and outdoor lighting controlled from house and garage. Correct three-way switch wiring requires specific traveler wire configurations—improper DIY installation is a common source of switch malfunctions.

Additional Outlet Installation

Add outlets exactly where you need them. We install new outlets in convenient locations, dedicated 20-amp circuits for major appliances, outdoor weatherproof outlets with in-use covers, garage and workshop outlets for tools and equipment, and split-receptacle circuits for independent outlet control. New outlet installation requires running new wiring from your electrical panel, proper box installation, and often drywall patching and painting for a finished appearance.

Two-Prong to Three-Prong Outlet Upgrades

Many older homes have ungrounded two-prong outlets that can’t accommodate modern three-prong plugs. We provide safe upgrade solutions including running new ground wires to create properly grounded outlets, installing GFCI outlets on ungrounded circuits (provides shock protection without ground wire, permitted by NEC 406.4(D)(2)(b) with “No Equipment Ground” labeling), and evaluating existing wiring to determine if ground paths exist that can be utilized.

Specialty Outlets & Configurations

We install specialized outlet types for specific needs: 20-amp outlets for kitchen appliances and power tools, 240-volt outlets for window AC units and electric dryers, dedicated refrigerator circuits with surge protection, isolated ground outlets for sensitive electronics, locking outlets (NEMA L5-20, etc.) for commercial/industrial equipment, and weatherproof outdoor outlets with GFCI protection and while-in-use covers.

2023 NEC Code Requirements for Outlets & Switches

The 2023 National Electrical Code introduced significant changes affecting outlet and switch installations. As a licensed master electrician (License #E422), George Koletas stays current with all code requirements through continuous IBEW Local 236 training to ensure every installation meets current safety standards.

2023 NEC Compliance: All outlet and switch installations by Koletas Electric meet current National Electrical Code requirements adopted by New York State effective December 31, 2025. This includes expanded GFCI protection requirements (NEC 210.8), tamper-resistant outlet requirements (NEC 406.12), and proper grounding and bonding standards (NEC Article 250).

Key 2023 NEC Changes Affecting Outlets:

  • All Kitchen Receptacles Require GFCI (NEC 210.8(A)(6)): The 2023 code expands beyond countertop outlets to require GFCI protection for ALL 125-250V receptacles in kitchens, including refrigerator outlets, disposal outlets, and any other kitchen receptacles regardless of location.
  • Expanded Appliance GFCI Requirements (NEC 210.8(D)): GFCI protection now required for dishwashers, garbage disposals, electric ranges, wall ovens, cooktops, microwave ovens, washing machines, and clothes dryers when rated 150 volts or less to ground and 60 amperes or less. This applies to both cord-and-plug and hardwired connections.
  • Outdoor Outlet Protection (NEC 210.8(F)): All outdoor outlets—not just receptacles—on branch circuits rated 150 volts to ground or less and 50 amperes or less now require GFCI protection. This includes hardwired outdoor equipment.
  • Tamper-Resistant Receptacles (NEC 406.12): All 15- and 20-ampere, 125- and 250-volt receptacles in areas specified in 210.52 must be listed tamper-resistant type, protecting children from electrical shock hazards.
  • Readily Accessible GFCI Reset (NEC 210.8): GFCI test and reset buttons must be readily accessible. For under-counter appliances or hard-to-reach locations, GFCI breakers at the panel are often the most code-compliant solution.

The Koletas Electric Installation Process

Our systematic approach ensures safe, code-compliant outlet and switch installations every time:

  1. Assessment & Consultation: George Koletas evaluates your current electrical system, discusses your needs, and recommends the most appropriate outlets or switches for each location based on code requirements and functionality.
  2. Code Compliance Verification: We verify which outlets require GFCI protection, tamper-resistance, dedicated circuits, or specific amperage ratings per current 2023 NEC requirements.
  3. Safety Testing: Before any work begins, we test circuits with professional equipment to verify power is safely disconnected and identify any existing wiring issues.
  4. Professional Installation: Outlets and switches are installed with proper wire connections (backstab connections are avoided in favor of secure screw terminals), correct polarity verification, proper grounding and bonding, secure box mounting, and level, gap-free plate installation.
  5. Testing & Verification: Every installation is tested for proper operation, correct voltage, GFCI functionality (test and reset), switch operation, and absence of ground faults or short circuits.
  6. Clean Finish Work: We ensure outlets and switches are perfectly level, plates fit securely with no gaps, wall surfaces are clean and undamaged, and all work areas are left cleaner than we found them.

Why Choose Koletas Electric?

When it comes to outlet and switch installation, proper technique and code knowledge make the difference between a safe installation and a potential hazard. Here’s why Capital Region homeowners trust George Koletas:

  • Licensed Master Electrician #E422: George Koletas holds a Master Electrician license issued by the City of Troy, NY, with extensive experience in residential electrical work and current knowledge of 2023 NEC code requirements.
  • IBEW Local 236 Training: As a member of IBEW Local 236, George maintains continuous professional training in the latest electrical codes, safety practices, and installation techniques—ensuring every job meets the highest industry standards.
  • Code-Compliant Installations: All outlet and switch work complies with current NEC requirements, local amendments, and manufacturer specifications. We pull permits when required and coordinate inspections for your peace of mind.
  • Quality Materials: We use only UL-listed, code-approved outlets and switches from trusted manufacturers. Commercial-grade devices are used in high-use areas for extended lifespan.
  • Proper Installation Techniques: Unlike handyman or DIY installations, we use proper wiring methods—secure screw terminal connections (not push-in backstabs), correct wire stripping lengths, appropriate wire nuts, and proper box fill calculations to prevent overcrowding.
  • Transparent Pricing: Know the cost before we begin. No hidden fees or surprise charges. We provide detailed estimates and explain exactly what work will be performed and why.
  • Same-Day Service Available: For urgent outlet or switch safety issues, we offer same-day emergency service to protect your home and family.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much does it cost to install or replace an outlet or switch?

Standard outlet or switch replacement typically costs $90-$200 per device, including labor and materials. GFCI outlet installation ranges from $130-$350 per outlet. USB charging outlets cost $140-$250 installed. Dimmer switch installation runs $100-$200 per switch. Smart switch installation costs $150-$300 depending on features and complexity.

Costs increase for new outlet installation requiring new wiring ($200-$400+), difficult-to-access locations, drywall repair needs, or panel modifications. Most electricians charge a minimum service call fee of $100-$200, making it cost-effective to replace multiple outlets or switches during one visit.

George Koletas provides free, detailed estimates with transparent pricing—no hidden fees or surprise charges. Call 518-406-6021 for your free assessment.

The 2023 NEC significantly expanded GFCI requirements. GFCI protection is now required for:

All kitchen receptacles (125-250V, per NEC 210.8(A)(6))—this is a major change from the 2020 code which only required countertop outlets

All bathroom receptacles (NEC 210.8(A)(1))

Garage and accessory building receptacles (NEC 210.8(A)(2))

Outdoor receptacles and outlets (NEC 210.8(A)(3) and 210.8(F))

Crawl spaces, unfinished basements (NEC 210.8(A)(4)(5))

Laundry, utility, and wet bar sinks (NEC 210.8(A)(7))

Specific appliances: dishwashers, garbage disposals, ranges, ovens, cooktops, microwaves, washing machines, and dryers rated 150V or less to ground (NEC 210.8(D))

Koletas Electric ensures all installations meet current code requirements with proper GFCI protection. Source: NFPA 70: National Electrical Code

While simple outlet/switch replacement may seem straightforward, DIY electrical work carries serious risks and legal implications:

Safety Risks: Electrical work involves potentially fatal shock hazards. Improper connections can cause electrical fires, shock hazards, or equipment damage. Even with power “off,” verification requires proper testing equipment.

Code Compliance: The 2023 NEC includes complex requirements for GFCI protection, tamper-resistance, proper grounding, and specific applications. DIY installations often violate code, creating liability and insurance issues.

Permit Requirements: Many jurisdictions require licensed electricians for electrical work and may require permits for certain outlet/switch installations. Unpermitted DIY work can complicate home sales and void insurance coverage.

Hidden Problems: Outlets and switches can indicate underlying wiring issues (aluminum wiring, improper grounding, overloaded circuits) that require professional diagnosis and correction.

Licensed master electrician George Koletas completes most outlet/switch replacements in 15-30 minutes with guaranteed code compliance and safety. The small professional installation cost provides peace of mind and proper, lasting results.

Replace outlets immediately if you notice:

Warm or hot outlet faces—indicates loose connections or overloading (fire hazard)

Discolored or melted plastic—sign of overheating or arcing

Loose outlets that don’t grip plugs firmly—worn contacts create resistance and heat

Sparks, crackling, or buzzing sounds when plugging/unplugging devices

Two-prong ungrounded outlets—especially in kitchens, bathrooms, or for major appliances

GFCI outlets that won’t reset or fail monthly testing

Outlets over 15-20 years old—even without obvious problems, worn contacts and age-degraded components warrant replacement

Non-tamper-resistant outlets in homes with young children

Any visible damage—cracks, broken ground pins, damaged faces

For same-day outlet safety evaluation and replacement, contact Koletas Electric at 518-406-6021.

Both GFCI outlets and GFCI circuit breakers provide ground fault protection, but they protect different parts of your electrical system:

GFCI Outlet (Receptacle): Installed at the outlet location. Protects that specific outlet and can also protect additional “downstream” outlets on the same circuit when wired correctly. Features test and reset buttons on the outlet face. Costs $130-$350 per outlet installed. Best for targeted protection and meets code requirement for “readily accessible” reset in most applications.

GFCI Circuit Breaker: Installed in the main electrical panel. Protects the entire circuit from the panel. Features test button on breaker (reset is the breaker itself). Costs more initially ($200-$400 installed) but protects multiple outlets on one circuit. Best for hard-to-reach outlet locations (under counters, behind appliances) where outlet-level GFCI reset wouldn’t be “readily accessible” per code.

Which is better? Depends on your specific situation. GFCI outlets are ideal for code-compliant protection in accessible locations. GFCI breakers work better for entire circuit protection or installations where outlet-level reset isn’t practical. George Koletas evaluates your specific needs and recommends the most appropriate, cost-effective solution that meets code requirements.

Yes, but with important limitations and code requirements. You have three options:

Option 1 – Install GFCI Protection (Most Common): Per NEC 406.4(D)(2)(b), you can replace ungrounded two-prong outlets with three-prong GFCI outlets even without a ground wire. The GFCI provides shock protection (though not equipment grounding). The outlet must be labeled “No Equipment Ground” and “GFCI Protected.” This is code-compliant and provides significant safety improvement over ungrounded two-prong outlets.

Option 2 – Run New Ground Wire: Install new ground wire from the outlet back to the electrical panel or to a suitable grounding electrode. This provides true grounding but requires opening walls and is more expensive ($200-$500+ per outlet depending on distance and access).

Option 3 – Keep Two-Prong Outlets: Replace with new two-prong ungrounded outlets. This is code-compliant for existing installations but doesn’t allow use of three-prong plugs and provides no ground fault protection.

What you CANNOT do: Install a three-prong outlet without ground wire and without GFCI protection—this is illegal, dangerous, and creates a false sense of grounding that can shock users or damage equipment.

George Koletas evaluates your specific wiring situation, explains all code-compliant options, and recommends the safest, most cost-effective solution for your home.

Permit requirements vary by jurisdiction, but general guidelines are:

Typically NO permit required for: Simple replacement of existing outlets or switches in the same location (like-for-like replacement). Replacing a standard outlet with a GFCI outlet in the same box. Replacing standard switches with dimmer switches.

Typically REQUIRES permit for: Installing new outlets or switches in new locations. Running new wiring or circuits. Moving outlet or switch locations. Substantial alterations to existing electrical systems.

Important notes: Even when permits aren’t required, all work must still meet current NEC code standards. Only licensed electricians can pull permits in most jurisdictions. Unpermitted work can create issues for home sales, refinancing, and insurance claims.

As a licensed master electrician, George Koletas knows local permit requirements and handles all necessary permits and inspections when required for your outlet or switch work. We ensure every installation is legal, safe, and code-compliant regardless of permit requirements.

Serving the Capital Region, NY

Koletas Electric provides expert outlet and switch installation and replacement services throughout the Capital Region of New York. George Koletas serves residential customers with the same commitment to quality, safety, and code compliance that has built our reputation as the area’s trusted electrical contractor.

Whether you need code-compliant GFCI outlet installation, convenient USB charging outlets, modern dimmer switches, smart home integration, or emergency replacement of damaged outlets, we have the expertise and licensing to handle all residential outlet and switch services. Contact us today for your free consultation and estimate.

Ready to Upgrade?

Get a free, no-obligation estimate from Licensed Master Electrician George Koletas (License #E422). IBEW Local 236 member with 15+ years of experience.

518-406-6021

Call Now for Free Estimate
  • Licensed Master Electrician #E422
  • Same-Day Emergency Service
  • Upfront Pricing, No Hidden Fees
  • Family-Owned Local Business
  • IBEW Local 236 Union Member
  • All Permits & Inspections Included

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